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Data as of Nov 12, 2026

178.88.0.0/16

16,656 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

JSC Kazakhtelecom

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS9198
Type
Residential
91% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
16,656
25% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
125
0.75% of its exits
Spread
242 of 256
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
131
selling exits here
Oct 13, 2026 – Nov 11, 2026

Exits seen per day

1.2M observations
  • Residential
  • Business

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
178.88.220.0/24396
178.88.200.0/24375
178.88.102.0/24361
178.88.152.0/24350
178.88.243.0/242119
178.88.149.0/242106
178.88.23.0/24297
178.88.151.0/24296
178.88.16.0/24293
178.88.7.0/24289
178.88.219.0/24285
178.88.210.0/24282
178.88.95.0/24275
178.88.22.0/24274
178.88.48.0/24271
178.88.177.0/24269
178.88.156.0/24267
178.88.124.0/24266
178.88.207.0/24266
178.88.154.0/24263
178.88.120.0/24262
178.88.203.0/24261
178.88.123.0/24256
178.88.101.0/24255

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • Bright Data
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EVOPROXY
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FLEETPROXY
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FloppyData
  • FuseProxy
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HPROXY
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • JoyProxy
  • KindProxy
  • KocerRoxy
  • Kookey
  • LUMIPROXY
  • LemonBright
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MagneticProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYON
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PROXYWING_BASIC
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy302
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • QUANTICDATA
  • RH7Proxy
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
  • TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
  • TORCHPROXIES_X
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • TrustProxy
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
178.88.0.0/14
since Dec 2009
AS9198Residential65,357
1,660 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
Nesting

More-specifics by size

Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific

Announcements inside

Arrived
PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
178.88.32.0/20
since Mar 2019
AS9198Residential1,055
5 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.48.0/20
since Mar 2019
AS9198Residential995
5 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.72.0/21
since Aug 2016
AS9198Residential500
3 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.80.0/21
since Sep 2017
AS9198Residential473
4 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.88.0/22
since Dec 2017
AS9198Residential383
3 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.92.0/22
since Dec 2017
AS9198Residential270
4 always on
178.88.96.0/21
since Mar 2019
AS9198Residential369
7 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.104.0/21
since Oct 2016
AS9198Residential550JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.115.0/24
since Mar 2019
AS9198Residential1JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.116.0/22
since Oct 2016
AS9198Residential6JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.120.0/21
since Jun 2017
AS9198Residential474
11 always on
178.88.128.0/21
since Aug 2016
AS9198Residential348
7 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.144.0/21
since Dec 2013
AS9198Residential732
9 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.152.0/22
since Dec 2013
AS9198Residential238
6 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.156.0/22
since Nov 2016
AS9198Residential234
3 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.161.0/24
since Mar 2019
AS9198HostingJSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.166.0/24
since Jul 2021
AS9198ResidentialJSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.167.0/24
since Nov 6, 2026
AS9198Residential3JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.175.0/24
since Mar 2019
AS9198ResidentialJSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.176.0/22
since Jun 2017
AS9198Residential281
4 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.200.0/21
since Mar 2019
AS9198Residential573
9 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.208.0/20
since Oct 2016
AS9198Residential1,391
10 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.224.0/20
since Mar 2019
AS9198Residential1,368
7 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.240.0/20
since Sep 2016
AS9198Residential1,762
4 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
178.88.0.0/14262,144KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126JSC Kazakhtelecom (ORG-KDNA1-RIPE) · KZALLOCATED PANov 26, 2009abuse@telecom.kz
└ 178.88.174.160/2732CSAunknownASSIGNED PAFeb 4, 2019abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.174.192/2732KAZ_MINERALSin AlmatyASSIGNED PAMar 29, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.174.224/304IP_PAVSKIYunknownASSIGNED PAMay 15, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.174.244/304GORRODDOM5GKKP Gorodskoi Rodilnyi DOM 5ASSIGNED PAMar 15, 2018abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.174.248/304MEDIAALTD MediaLand STASSIGNED PAApr 5, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.175.0/24256KT_Cloud_LabCo-locationASSIGNED PAFeb 5, 2020abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.176.0/221,024GPON_FTTH_SERVICESJSC KazakhtelecomASSIGNED PAJul 19, 2018abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.180.0/221,024GPON_FTTH_SERVICESJSC KazakhtelecomASSIGNED PAJul 19, 2018abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.0/304VETERANKGU Almatinskiy Gorodskoy DOM Veteranov Upravleniya Zanyatosti I Socialnih Programm G.ALMATYASSIGNED PASep 5, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.16/304AUENOVAlmatyASSIGNED PAAug 20, 2019abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.20/304MERIAlmatyASSIGNED PAOct 29, 2025abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.24/304BOOKCENTRKGU Centralizovannaya Bibliotechnaya Sistema G.ALMATYASSIGNED PASep 5, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.32/298FUDMASTERAlmaty, mkr.Kairat 282ASSIGNED PAJan 27, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.44/304CNSAlmatyASSIGNED PAJun 16, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.48/2816IP_EPIKSunknownASSIGNED PAAug 31, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.72/304IP_REZUNOVIE Rezunov V.M.ASSIGNED PAMar 14, 2018abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.76/304RELIGIYAKGU Upravlenie PO Delam Religii G.ALMATYASSIGNED PAMar 14, 2018abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.80/304ECSERVLLP Eurasia Centr ServiceASSIGNED PASep 6, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.84/304KT_CLOUD_LABKT Cloud LabASSIGNED PASep 6, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.96/298IP_Effective_Media_LiaisonLLC ?Effective Media Liaison?ASSIGNED PAApr 14, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.104/298DISunknownASSIGNED PAFeb 16, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.112/304LUX-TELEKOMAlmatyASSIGNED PASep 8, 2025abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.116/304NSKAlmaty, str.Tole bi d.216G.ASSIGNED PANov 17, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.128/2732KT_CLOUD_LABKT Cloud LabASSIGNED PASep 9, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.216/304INNOVIZIONLLP "Innovision Group"ASSIGNED PAMar 15, 2018abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.220/304INTER_KZ_202Almaty, Dostyk Avenue 43ASSIGNED PAOct 8, 2025abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.224/2816IP_Home_Credit_BankTsoy ValeriyASSIGNED PASep 11, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.184.240/304AGMJSC "Almatygazmontazh"ASSIGNED PAOct 22, 2014abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.0/298GORRODDOM5GKKP Gorodskoi Rodilnyi DOM 5ASSIGNED PAMar 15, 2018abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.8/304SARZHIGITIE Sarzhigitova Aizhan MuratovnaASSIGNED PAMar 15, 2018abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.12/304BAITEREK_STROILLP Baiterek Stroi ServiceASSIGNED PAMar 15, 2018abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.16/304FLECHEAlmatyASSIGNED PAJun 17, 2019abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.20/304SAT-KZKazakhstan-China Pipeline LLPASSIGNED PAMar 14, 2018abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.28/304ILYASOVIE "Ilyasov Murat Djumabekovich"ASSIGNED PADec 24, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.32/2816IP_Bilim_Media_GroupKenzhehanuly SanzharASSIGNED PASep 16, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.96/304NTSOOI_AYKIMBAEVAAlmatyASSIGNED PAJan 12, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.100/304RELISHAlmatyASSIGNED PAMay 24, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.104/304TRANSXOLAlmatyASSIGNED PAApr 12, 2024abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.112/298apstecsystemsCo-locationASSIGNED PAMay 21, 2024abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.120/298MTNMC_Kazakhtelecom_DSCAlmatyASSIGNED PAApr 2, 2024abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.128/298BUZACHIAlmatyASSIGNED PASep 11, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.136/298ZOONIKAAlmatyASSIGNED PANov 13, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.152/304TRITONAlmatyASSIGNED PAApr 20, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.156/304GP_24_ALMATYAlmatyASSIGNED PAApr 7, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.160/298DAMEDAlmatyASSIGNED PAApr 29, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.172/304MESHTAAlmatyASSIGNED PAOct 18, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.176/304INVESTAlmatyASSIGNED PAApr 29, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.180/304BIR_TEXAlmatyASSIGNED PASep 15, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.184/298ALMBOAlmatyASSIGNED PAOct 12, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.192/304LINKMASTERAlmatyASSIGNED PAApr 5, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.200/304MOLKEMAlmatyASSIGNED PAApr 18, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.208/304NEFROSAAlmatyASSIGNED PAOct 26, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.212/304KONSUL_KNRAlmatyASSIGNED PANov 17, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.216/304IZCOMAlmatyASSIGNED PASep 20, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.220/304PS_1_12881AlmatyASSIGNED PAFeb 6, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.224/298AONITAO <Nacion`lnye Informacionnye Tehnologii>ASSIGNED PASep 16, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.232/298NOKIAunknownASSIGNED PASep 10, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.244/304SGSKZSGSLLPASSIGNED PAMay 29, 2018abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.248/304SAFETYREGIONLLP Region SafetyASSIGNED PASep 19, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.185.252/304KOMPLEKSNAYA_ZASHCHITAunknownASSIGNED PAOct 23, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.0/25128KT_Cloud_LabCo-locationASSIGNED PADec 22, 2025abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.128/298IP_ASIA_SERVICEBranch of "Asia Service 2050" LLP in AlmatyASSIGNED PAAug 10, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.136/298WATERGASunknownASSIGNED PAOct 23, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.148/304SANZHARLLP "Sanzhar Firm"ASSIGNED PAJul 24, 2014abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.152/304SERIKBOLSYNIP Kabdulgazin Serikbolsyn MuhktarovichASSIGNED PAMar 15, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.160/298BrTATABrindyukova TatjanaASSIGNED PAMar 15, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.168/298KNTOB_ABAYAAlmatyASSIGNED PAJan 19, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.176/304TANDAUunknownASSIGNED PANov 3, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.180/304RAUARLLP RauarASSIGNED PAMar 18, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.184/298PLATUSLLP " Platus KZ "ASSIGNED PAMay 20, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.192/304Bank-VTBDO AO Bank VTB (Kazakhstan)ASSIGNED PAMar 19, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.208/298DISJSC Kazakhtelecom, Direction of Information SystemASSIGNED PAMar 19, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.216/304FRIENDSHIPRepublican Government Institution "House of Friendship - Center of Ethncal Relations"ASSIGNED PANov 25, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.224/298TAIMAXLLP "TAI Max"ASSIGNED PADec 23, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.232/298MINMETALSKZLLP "Minmetals Kazakhstan"ASSIGNED PAMar 26, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.240/298smart_remontCo-locationASSIGNED PAFeb 23, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.248/304KOBACKBONECorporate Sales AdministrationASSIGNED PAMar 26, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.186.252/304LEGIONLEGIONASSIGNED PAMar 26, 2013abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.12/304GOZ_ZAKUPURALSKASSIGNED PAJan 26, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.28/304OTDEL_OBRAZOV_KAZTALOVSKOGO_RAIONAURALSKASSIGNED PAJan 31, 2024abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.36/304NCERKZap-Kaz regionASSIGNED PAFeb 28, 2025abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.44/304TOOMARKFORMELLEURALSKASSIGNED PAJan 25, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.52/304URALSK_AKIMATApparat akima UralskaASSIGNED PAJan 26, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.56/304URALSK_AKIMATApparat akima UralskaASSIGNED PAJan 26, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.60/304URALSK_AKIMATApparat akima UralskaASSIGNED PAJan 26, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.64/304TOOKREISSASIAURALSKASSIGNED PAFeb 12, 2025abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.68/304KGU_CENTR_ZHILKGU Centr Zhilishnih otnosheniiASSIGNED PAJan 26, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.72/304POLICLINIC2Gorodskaya poliklinika 2ASSIGNED PAJan 28, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.76/304TOOORALINVESTKOMURALSKASSIGNED PASep 5, 2025abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.80/304NEFTEKOPERATINGURALSKASSIGNED PAFeb 4, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.88/304AKIMAT_FEDOROVKASunkar 18 in FedorovkaASSIGNED PAApr 15, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.92/304TOONEFTEKURALSKASSIGNED PAAug 22, 2022abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.96/304TOOVESTURALSKASSIGNED PAFeb 15, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.100/304AKJAIK_BIBLIOTEKAGU Akjaik BibliotekaASSIGNED PAFeb 17, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.104/304GK_PRAVITELSTVO_GRASHDANunknownASSIGNED PAFeb 20, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.108/304AKJAIK_BIBLIOTEKAGU Akjaik BibliotekaASSIGNED PAFeb 17, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.112/304FORTEBANKunknownASSIGNED PAJul 20, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.116/304OTDEL_OBRAZOV_KAZTALOVSKOGO_RAIONAURALSKASSIGNED PAJan 31, 2024abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.120/304OO_ZHYMPITYunknownASSIGNED PADec 27, 2024abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.124/304Sad19unknownASSIGNED PAMar 6, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.128/304SOSH20URALSKASSIGNED PAJan 14, 2025abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.132/304ZHANGALA_RAION_OOURALSKASSIGNED PAMar 19, 2024abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.144/304OO_CHINGIRLAUChingirlauASSIGNED PAFeb 5, 2024abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.148/304TOOHSKCAPITALURALSKASSIGNED PAMar 10, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.152/304TOOKURMETURALSKASSIGNED PAMar 11, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.160/304GU_AKTAU_AKIMATunknownASSIGNED PANov 16, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.164/304TOOKREISSASIAURALSKASSIGNED PAJan 14, 2025abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.172/304ZEMEL_OTNOSHSirimsky RaionASSIGNED PAJul 18, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.176/304OTDEL_OBROZOVANIAZKOASSIGNED PAApr 16, 2025abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.180/304NEFTEKOPERATINGURALSKASSIGNED PAMar 29, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.184/304NEFTEKOPERATINGURALSKASSIGNED PAMar 29, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.188/304NEFTEKOPERATINGUralsk 10470672ASSIGNED PAMar 29, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.192/304NEFTEKOPERATINGURALSKASSIGNED PAMar 29, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.196/304OMARKETURALSKURALSKASSIGNED PANov 18, 2025abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.200/304GKKP_MIN_FIN_RKunknownASSIGNED PAFeb 27, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.204/304AKIMAT_BOSTANDYK_OKRUGunknownASSIGNED PANov 26, 2021abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.236/304OTD_ENTERPRISEURALSKASSIGNED PADec 20, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.240/304OTDEL_OBRAZOV_KAZTALOVSKOGO_RAIONAURALSKASSIGNED PAFeb 1, 2024abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.244/304TOO_UPITERZhelezhnodorozhnaya d 29/1 in Burlin rn. ZKOASSIGNED PAFeb 24, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.248/304Terektinskay_centralnay_raionnay_bolnicaunknownASSIGNED PAApr 27, 2026abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.187.252/304IPMURATOVAURALSKASSIGNED PAMay 26, 2023abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.188.0/221,024GPON_FTTH_SERVICES_KTJSC KazakhtelecomASSIGNED PAJul 9, 2014abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.192.0/212,048ALMATYTELECOMJSC Kazakhtelecom, Almaty AffiliateASSIGNED PAOct 26, 2011abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.200.0/212,048ALMATYTELECOMJSC Kazakhtelecom, Almaty affiliateASSIGNED PANov 15, 2010abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.208.0/204,096GPON_FTTH_SERVICES_KTbefore 27.10.2016 - JSC Kazakhtelecom, Almaty AffiliateASSIGNED PANov 15, 2010abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.224.0/204,096ALMATYTELECOMJSC Kazakhtelecom, Almaty AffiliateASSIGNED PANov 15, 2010abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
└ 178.88.240.0/204,096GPON_FTTH_SERVICESJSC KazakhtelecomASSIGNED PAMar 11, 2020abuse@telecom.kz
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
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A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

65,536 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential59,56391%211
Business5,7168.7%879
Hosting2570.39%2

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Origin network

AS9198

KZ
Name
JSC Kazakhtelecom
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Feb 23, 1999
Domain
telecom.kz
Website
www.telecom.kz
Industry
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed