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Data as of Nov 4, 2026

5.228.0.0/16

3 anonymizer addresses · <0.01% · VPN4,401 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS42610
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
4,401
6.7% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
401
9.1% of its exits
Spread
207 of 256
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
115
selling exits here
Oct 5, 2026 – Nov 3, 2026

Exits seen per day

582K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
5.228.112.0/2428243
5.228.81.0/2428234
5.228.82.0/2426251
5.228.116.0/2424237
5.228.113.0/2423249
5.228.83.0/2423243
5.228.115.0/2422251
5.228.80.0/2422235
5.228.114.0/2421248
5.228.119.0/2419241
5.228.118.0/2419234
5.228.117.0/2415231
5.228.237.0/24513
5.228.246.0/24420
5.228.242.0/24412
5.228.245.0/24412
5.228.193.0/24323
5.228.147.0/24318
5.228.192.0/24316
5.228.151.0/24314
5.228.236.0/24311
5.228.156.0/24310
5.228.91.0/24310
5.228.143.0/2435

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 2Extract
  • 711Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • Bright Data
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • ColaProxy
  • CoreProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • Kookey
  • LemonBright
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MarsProxies
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • MrScraper
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • SpyderProxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • TrustProxy
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • WealthProxies
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
PJSC Rostelecom
record created Sep 7, 2012
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS42610 PJSC Rostelecom
since Sep 2012 · 14.2 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 5.228.0.0/16/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
3<0.01%
3

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

5.228.0.0/16

From the registry to its use

  1. Sep 5, 2012– today
    Announced
    AS42610 PJSC Rostelecom
    Internet provider
  2. Sep 7, 2012
    Registry record
    PJSC Rostelecom
    ALLOCATED PA
    5.228.0.0/16
  3. Mar 4, 2025
    Route object
    AS42610 PJSC Rostelecom
    RIPE route object for AS42610 PJSC Rostelecom, maintainer ROSTELECOM-MNT
  4. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Announcements

More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeAnonymizer addressesOperatorProxy exitsHolderRPKI
5.228.80.0/23
since Nov 2023
AS42610Residential469
50 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
5.228.82.0/23
since Dec 2023
AS42610Residential494
49 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
5.228.112.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS42610Residential492
51 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
5.228.114.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS42610Residential499
43 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
5.228.116.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS42610Residential10.20%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate468
39 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
5.228.118.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS42610Residential475
38 always on
PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
5.228.0.0/1665,536RU-RTK-20120907PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PASep 7, 2012[email protected]
└ 5.228.0.0/1732,768NCN-BBCUSTunknownSUB-ALLOCATED PAMar 4, 2025[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20120907
└ 5.228.128.0/1732,768NCN-BBCUSTNCNET Broadband customersASSIGNED PAJul 27, 2026[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20120907

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

65,536 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential65,533>99%12
VPNanonymizer3<0.01%3

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Origin network

AS42610

RU
Name
PJSC Rostelecom
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Mar 22, 2007
Domain
rt.ru
Website
moscow.rt.ru
Industry
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed