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Data as of Nov 4, 2026

5.228.0.0/17

2 anonymizer addresses · <0.01% · VPN3,303 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement
5.228.0.0/16
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS42610
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
3,303
10% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
289
8.7% of its exits
Spread
103 of 128
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
108
selling exits here
Oct 5, 2026 – Nov 3, 2026

Exits seen per day

407K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
5.228.112.0/2428243
5.228.81.0/2428234
5.228.82.0/2426251
5.228.116.0/2424237
5.228.113.0/2423249
5.228.83.0/2423243
5.228.115.0/2422251
5.228.80.0/2422235
5.228.114.0/2421248
5.228.119.0/2419241
5.228.118.0/2419234
5.228.117.0/2415231
5.228.91.0/24310
5.228.26.0/2423
5.228.120.0/24110
5.228.39.0/2419
5.228.54.0/2418
5.228.34.0/2418
5.228.45.0/2417
5.228.40.0/2417
5.228.13.0/2417
5.228.56.0/2416
5.228.42.0/2416
5.228.63.0/2414

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 2Extract
  • 711Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • Bright Data
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • ColaProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • Kookey
  • LemonBright
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • MrScraper
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • WealthProxies
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
PJSC Rostelecom
record created Sep 7, 2012
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS42610 PJSC Rostelecom
since Sep 2012 · 14.2 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 5.228.0.0/17/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
2<0.01%
2

Announcements

More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeAnonymizer addressesOperatorProxy exitsHolderRPKI
5.228.80.0/23
since Nov 2023
AS42610Residential469
50 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
5.228.82.0/23
since Dec 2023
AS42610Residential494
49 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
5.228.112.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS42610Residential492
51 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
5.228.114.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS42610Residential499
43 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
5.228.116.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS42610Residential10.20%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate468
39 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
5.228.118.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS42610Residential475
38 always on
PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
5.228.0.0/1665,536RU-RTK-20120907PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PASep 7, 2012[email protected]
└ 5.228.0.0/1732,768NCN-BBCUSTunknownSUB-ALLOCATED PAMar 4, 2025[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20120907

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

32,768 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential32,766>99%11
VPNanonymizer2<0.01%2

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Announced by

Covering announcement 5.228.0.0/16

Prefix
5.228.0.0/16
Announced by
AS42610 PJSC Rostelecom
Type
Residential
Anonymizer addresses
2 addresses · <0.01%VPN
Operator
VPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate
Proxy exits
4,396
Always-on exits
401
RPKI
RPKI valid
Netname
RU-RTK-20120907
Registrant
PJSC Rostelecom
RIR
RIPE NCC
Origin network

AS42610

RU
Name
PJSC Rostelecom
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Mar 22, 2007
Domain
rt.ru
Website
moscow.rt.ru
Industry
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed