Data as of Nov 8, 2026
Autonomous system
AS49453
Global Layer B.V.
Announces 40,960 addresses in 146 prefixes. 4,202 of them are anonymizer space (ISP proxy 3,072 · VPN 1,130) in 24 prefixes: 10% of what it announces.
322 VPN servers
Type
Internet provider
NL
Operators · brokers · owners leasing
4 · 0 · 3
Proxy activity, 30 days
204 exits
Announced prefixes
| Prefix | Type | Anonymizer addresses | Operator | Leased from | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.134.186.0/24 since Oct 27, 2026 | ISP proxy | Proxy providersoperated by RapidSeedbox | RapidSeedbox Ltd | |||
| 45.141.179.0/24 since Oct 27, 2026 | ISP proxy | Proxy providersoperated by RapidSeedbox | RapidSeedbox Ltd | |||
| 45.152.200.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026 | ISP proxy | Proxy providersoperated by RapidSeedbox | RapidSeedbox Ltd | |||
| 77.90.145.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026 | ISP proxy | K&K Kommunikationssysteme GmbH | ||||
| 77.90.184.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026 | ISP proxy | K&K Kommunikationssysteme GmbH | ||||
| 93.95.23.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026 | ISP proxy | Lessor European IO-N | European IO-N Investment Group SL | |||
| 104.238.13.0/24 since Nov 7, 2026 | ISP proxy | Fastplanet Ltd | ||||
| 104.249.9.0/24 since Nov 7, 2026 | ISP proxy | Fastplanet Ltd | ||||
| 134.19.179.0/24 since Dec 2016 | VPN | VPN servicesoperated by AirVPN | IP broker IPXO | |||
| 176.96.142.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026 | ISP proxy | Proxy providersoperated by RapidSeedbox | RapidSeedbox Ltd | |||
| 176.96.143.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026 | ISP proxy | Proxy providersoperated by RapidSeedbox | RapidSeedbox Ltd | |||
| 185.229.58.0/24 since Jul 2026 | VPN | VPN servicesoperated by NordVPN | TerraTransit AG | |||
| 185.230.14.0/24 since Oct 28, 2026 | ISP proxy | K&K Kommunikationssysteme GmbH via CloudIPden LLC | ||||
| 193.23.245.0/24 since Oct 22, 2026 | ISP proxy | Proxy providersoperated by RapidSeedbox | RapidSeedbox Ltd | |||
| 213.152.161.0/24 since Oct 2016 | VPN | VPN servicesoperated by AirVPN | IP broker IPXO | |||
| 213.152.162.0/24 since Aug 2016 | VPN | VPN servicesoperated by AirVPN | IP broker IPXO | |||
| 213.152.187.0/24 since Nov 2020 | Internet provider | 3614%VPN | VPN servicesoperated by AirVPN | IP broker IPXO | ||
| 213.152.186.0/24 since Nov 2020 | Internet provider | 2811%VPN | VPN servicesoperated by AirVPN | IP broker IPXO | ||
| 188.95.55.0/24 since Jan 2026 | Internet provider | 187.0%VPN | VPN servicesoperated by Surfshark | IP broker IPXO | ||
| 188.95.54.0/24 since Jan 2026 | Internet provider | 83.1%VPN | VPN servicesoperated by Surfshark | IP broker IPXO | ||
| 213.152.176.0/24 since Jan 2017 | Internet provider | 52.0%VPN | VPN servicesoperated by AirVPN, NordVPN | IP broker IPXO | ||
| 134.19.178.0/24 since Mar 2016 | Unknown | 41.6%VPN | VPN servicesoperated by AirVPN | IP broker IPXO | ||
| 213.152.188.0/24 since Dec 2020 | Internet provider | 41.6%VPN | VPN servicesoperated by NordVPN | IP broker IPXO | ||
| 109.202.99.0/24 since Mar 2016 | Internet provider | 31.2%VPN | VPN servicesoperated by NordVPN | IP broker IPXO |
Where its space comes from
Operators, sellers and brokers
Proxy providers
| Name | Parent | In AS49453 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| RapidSeedbox | 1,5363.8% | 6 |
VPN services
| Name | Parent | In AS49453 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| AirVPN | 8402.1% | 7 | |
| NordVPN | Nord Security | 2640.64% | 4 |
| Surfshark | Nord Security | 260.06% | 2 |
Leased from
Owners leasing their own space
| Name | In AS49453 | /24s |
|---|---|---|
| K&K Kommunikationssysteme GmbH | 7681.9% | 3 |
| Fastplanet Ltd | 5121.3% | 2 |
| European IO-N | 2560.63% | 1 |
Proxy activity
Oct 9, 2026 – Nov 7, 2026
AS49453, day by day
176K observations
- VPN · anonymizer
- Residential
- Hosting
- Internet provider
- Unknown
Network & history
Profile
- Registered
- Feb 9, 2016
- Domain
- global-layer.com
- Website
- global-layer.com
- Industry
- Hosting and Cloud Provider
The space it routes itself
Address share by type
Routing patterns
How its announcements have moved
Arrivals