Data as of Nov 13, 2026
178.88.0.0/14
No anonymizer spaceJSC Kazakhtelecom
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
65,357
25% of its addresses · listed by providers
Always-on exits
1,660
2.5% of its exits
Spread
965 of 1,024
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
139
selling exits here
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 178.91.18.0/24 | 255 | 256 | |
| 178.91.16.0/24 | 255 | 256 | |
| 178.91.17.0/24 | 255 | 256 | |
| 178.90.248.0/24 | 35 | 256 | |
| 178.90.249.0/24 | 29 | 256 | |
| 178.90.229.0/24 | 29 | 256 | |
| 178.90.253.0/24 | 29 | 256 | |
| 178.90.228.0/24 | 25 | 256 | |
| 178.90.252.0/24 | 25 | 256 | |
| 178.90.251.0/24 | 25 | 255 | |
| 178.90.224.0/24 | 24 | 256 | |
| 178.90.227.0/24 | 22 | 256 | |
| 178.90.226.0/24 | 22 | 255 | |
| 178.90.250.0/24 | 21 | 256 | |
| 178.90.225.0/24 | 21 | 256 | |
| 178.91.253.0/24 | 14 | 28 | |
| 178.91.99.0/24 | 8 | 256 | |
| 178.89.243.0/24 | 7 | 256 | |
| 178.91.98.0/24 | 6 | 256 | |
| 178.89.28.0/24 | 5 | 40 | |
| 178.91.188.0/24 | 5 | 24 | |
| 178.91.219.0/24 | 4 | 78 | |
| 178.89.44.0/24 | 4 | 62 | |
| 178.90.61.0/24 | 4 | 59 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- 911Proxy
- 9Proxy
- ASHBURNPROXIES
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BartProxies
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BlurPath
- BottingTools
- Bright Data
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CROXY
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- CoreProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EVOPROXY
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FLEETPROXY
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- FloppyData
- FuseProxy
- GSocks
- GeekProxy
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GhostConnect
- GloryCloud
- GoProxies
- GonzoProxy
- HPROXY
- HideProxy
- HydraProxy
- INSTANTSOCKS_BASIC
- INSTANTSOCKS_PREMIUM
- IPCola
- IPFly
- IPMUSK
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- IPROCKET_BASIC
- IPROCKET_PREMIUM
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- JoyProxy
- KindProxy
- KocerRoxy
- Kookey
- LUMIPROXY
- LemonBright
- LemonLabs
- LemonPrime
- LightningProxies
- LudaxProxy
- MagneticProxy
- MangoProxy
- Maskify
- MoMoProxy
- NSocks
- NextProxy
- NiuProxy
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PROXYON
- PROXYSCRAPE
- PROXYWING_BASIC
- PSBProxy
- PYPROXY
- PacketStream
- PrivateByte
- PrivateProxy
- Proxies.fo
- ProxiesVision
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Cheap
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy302
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyHat
- ProxyRack
- ProxyStyler
- ProxyWing
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- Q2IP
- QUANTICDATA
- RH7Proxy
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RealProxy
- ResiProxies
- RoamProxy
- RolaProxy
- SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
- SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- SpyderProxy
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
- TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
- TORCHPROXIES_X
- TalorData
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- TrueProxies
- TrustProxy
- VProxy
- VantageProxies
- VibeProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
- Webshare
- YumiProxy
- ZENPROXY_LITE
- ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
Announcements
Nesting
More-specifics by size
Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific
Announcements inside
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.88.0.0/16 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 16,703 125 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.32.0/20 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 1,055 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.48.0/20 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 995 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.72.0/21 since Aug 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 500 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.80.0/21 since Sep 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 473 4 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.88.0/22 since Dec 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 383 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.92.0/22 since Dec 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 270 4 always on | ||
| 178.88.96.0/21 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 369 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.104.0/21 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 550 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.115.0/24 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 1 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.116.0/22 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 6 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.120.0/21 since Jun 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 474 11 always on | ||
| 178.88.128.0/21 since Aug 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 348 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.144.0/21 since Dec 2013 | AS9198 | Residential | 732 9 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.152.0/22 since Dec 2013 | AS9198 | Residential | 238 6 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.156.0/22 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 234 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.161.0/24 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Hosting | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ||
| 178.88.166.0/24 since Jul 2021 | AS9198 | Residential | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ||
| 178.88.167.0/24 since Nov 6, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | 3 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.175.0/24 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ||
| 178.88.176.0/22 since Jun 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 281 4 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.200.0/21 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 573 9 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.208.0/20 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 1,391 10 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.224.0/20 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 1,368 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.240.0/20 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 1,762 4 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.0.0/17 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 7,334 59 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.8.0/21 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 356 9 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.20.0/22 since Sep 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 271 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.24.0/21 since Jun 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 328 9 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.32.0/21 since Aug 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 756 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.40.0/21 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 506 8 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.48.0/22 since Jan 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 223 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.52.0/22 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 352 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.60.0/22 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 192 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.72.0/22 since Jan 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 90 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.76.0/22 since Jun 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 468 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.80.0/21 since Oct 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 804 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.88.0/21 since Oct 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 301 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.96.0/21 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 504 9 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.112.0/22 since Jun 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 148 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.116.0/22 since Feb 2018 | AS9198 | Residential | 405 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.124.0/22 since Jan 2018 | AS9198 | Residential | 409 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.128.0/17 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 6,529 107 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.128.0/21 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 578 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.136.0/21 since Aug 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 443 12 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.144.0/21 since Jan 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 479 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.152.0/22 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 256 4 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.159.0/24 since Apr 2020 | AS9198 | Residential | 57 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.160.0/21 since Sep 27, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | 480 11 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.168.0/21 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 480 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.180.0/22 since Sep 27, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | 275 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.189.0/24 since Apr 2020 | AS9198 | Residential | 86 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.200.0/21 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 722 8 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.208.0/21 since Sep 27, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | 492 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.216.0/21 since Sep 27, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | 512 9 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.224.0/21 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 505 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.232.0/21 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 135 6 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.236.0/23 since Dec 2020 | AS9198 | Residential | 95 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.238.0/24 since Jan 2025 | AS9198 | Residential | 23 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.242.0/24 since Jul 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 81 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.243.0/24 since Jul 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 256 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.244.0/24 since Apr 2020 | AS9198 | Residential | 43 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.248.0/21 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 469 12 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.0.0/18 since Dec 2009 | AS9198 | Residential | 4,373 53 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.0.0/21 since Jul 2013 | AS9198 | Residential | 389 10 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.8.0/21 since Jul 2013 | AS9198 | Residential | 519 8 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.16.0/22 since Feb 2018 | AS9198 | Residential | 368 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.20.0/22 since Sep 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 380 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.24.0/22 since Oct 2015 | AS9198 | Residential | 268 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.40.0/21 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 523 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.48.0/21 since Jul 2013 | AS9198 | Residential | 838 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.56.0/21 since Jul 2013 | AS9198 | Residential | 445 14 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.64.0/22 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 256 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.68.0/22 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 309 4 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.72.0/22 since Sep 27, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | 255 4 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.76.0/22 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 316 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.80.0/22 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 393 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.84.0/22 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 385 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.88.0/22 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 245 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.92.0/22 since Aug 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 289 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.96.0/20 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 1,367 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.120.0/21 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 768 6 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.128.0/18 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 4,030 35 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.128.0/21 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 567 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.138.0/23 since Feb 2018 | AS9198 | Residential | 257 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.140.0/22 since Oct 10, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | 204 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.144.0/21 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 487 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.152.0/21 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 523 8 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.160.0/21 since Oct 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 485 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.168.0/22 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 171 4 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.172.0/22 since Jan 2018 | AS9198 | Residential | 234 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.176.0/20 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 1,089 11 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.192.0/22 since Jul 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 218 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.196.0/22 since Jun 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 350 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.200.0/21 since Jun 2013 | AS9198 | Residential | 747 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.208.0/22 since Jun 2013 | AS9198 | Residential | 287 4 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.212.0/22 since Mar 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 327 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.216.0/22 since Mar 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 239 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.236.0/22 since Sep 2014 | AS9198 | Residential | 170 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.240.0/21 since Sep 2014 | AS9198 | Residential | 774 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.0.0/21 since Dec 2022 | AS9198 | Residential | 539 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.8.0/21 since Jan 2011 | AS9198 | Residential | 513 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.16.0/23 since Oct 22, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | 512 510 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.18.0/23 since Oct 22, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | 256 255 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.24.0/22 since Sep 2018 | AS9198 | Residential | 188 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.32.0/19 since Aug 2025 | AS9198 | Residential | 1,851 21 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.32.0/21 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 450 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.42.0/24 since Nov 3, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ||
| 178.91.44.0/22 since Aug 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 322 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.52.0/22 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 290 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.56.0/21 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 542 11 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.64.0/19 since Dec 2009 | AS9198 | Residential | 2,220 13 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.68.0/22 since Sep 27, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | 327 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.72.0/22 since Oct 2015 | AS9198 | Residential | 420 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.76.0/23 since Nov 2022 | AS9198 | Residential | 81 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.80.0/21 since Jun 2013 | AS9198 | Residential | 894 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.88.0/22 since Aug 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 361 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.92.0/23 since Jun 2013 | AS9198 | Residential | 119 3 always on | ||
| 178.91.98.0/23 since Aug 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 512 14 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.100.0/22 since Jun 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 189 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.104.0/21 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 360 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.112.0/22 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 179 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.116.0/22 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 426 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.122.0/23 since Jan 2024 | AS9198 | Residential | 106 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.132.0/23 since Jan 2020 | AS9198 | Residential | 108 3 always on | ||
| 178.91.136.0/21 since Oct 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 419 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.144.0/21 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 459 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.152.0/21 since Oct 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 485 6 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.160.0/19 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 2,253 17 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.160.0/21 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 645 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.168.0/21 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 630 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.176.0/22 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 357 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.180.0/22 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 359 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.184.0/22 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 224 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.192.0/20 since Aug 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 814 11 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.192.0/21 since Aug 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 357 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.200.0/21 since Oct 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 457 4 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.208.0/20 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 1,254 10 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.208.0/21 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 722 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.216.0/22 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 261 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.220.0/22 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 271 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.224.0/21 since Jun 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 605 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.236.0/22 since Dec 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 188 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.240.0/21 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 387 11 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.248.0/24 since May 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 96 2 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.249.0/24 since May 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 80 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.91.253.0/24 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 28 14 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.88.0.0/14 | 262,144 | KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 | JSC Kazakhtelecom (ORG-KDNA1-RIPE) · KZ | ALLOCATED PA | Nov 26, 2009 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.89.1.232/30 | 4 | SKIF_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 12, 2014 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.1.240/28 | 16 | TOOGHALAM | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 8, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.0/30 | 4 | LOGITEX | LOGITEX | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 15, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.4/30 | 4 | FREEWIFI | FREEWIFI | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 15, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.8/30 | 4 | AAPOD | AAPOD | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 15, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.16/30 | 4 | AAPOD | AAPOD | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 15, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.20/30 | 4 | AAPOD | AAPOD | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 15, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.24/30 | 4 | AAPOD | AAPOD | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 15, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.32/27 | 32 | AOCMP | AOCMP | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 15, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.64/30 | 4 | TOOASTIKLOGISTIK | TOOASTIKLOGISTIK | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 18, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.68/30 | 4 | IPBYGAI | IPBYGAI | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 18, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.72/29 | 8 | IP_ | LLC Smartapps | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 29, 2025 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.80/29 | 8 | TOOAIDABOL1 | TOOAIDABOL1 | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 18, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.88/30 | 4 | DIS | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 23, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.92/30 | 4 | IP_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 28, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.96/27 | 32 | IP_ | Arman Zakarin | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 19, 2017 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.128/28 | 16 | IP_ | Co-location | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 18, 2015 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.144/28 | 16 | PS_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 20, 2025 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.160/27 | 32 | CHUAST | CHUAST | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 4, 2017 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.192/27 | 32 | MTNMC_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 9, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.2.224/27 | 32 | IP_ | LLC Smartapps | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 29, 2025 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.0/30 | 4 | PVAZYI | ?KSAI | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 14, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.4/30 | 4 | TOOGRANDKONDITER | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 16, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.8/30 | 4 | INTERTICH | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 21, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.16/30 | 4 | GOR_ | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 4, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.20/30 | 4 | GKKP_ | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 1, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.28/30 | 4 | NEFTEK | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 22, 2023 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.32/30 | 4 | ZKODEP_ | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 15, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.36/30 | 4 | IPERMOLCHEVATATYANA | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 22, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.40/30 | 4 | IPGRAND | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 23, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.44/30 | 4 | SOSH50 | ZKO,URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 27, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.48/30 | 4 | GUDEPARTAMENTGEOLOGII | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 18, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.52/30 | 4 | AKIMAT_ | Gagarina 139 in Peremetnoe | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 15, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.56/30 | 4 | TOORESPECTRETAILGROUP | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 27, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.60/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 7, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.64/30 | 4 | UPR_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 11, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.68/30 | 4 | PVASS | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | May 11, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.72/30 | 4 | OTD_ | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 20, 2023 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.80/30 | 4 | GU_ | Aksai | ASSIGNED PA | May 14, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.88/30 | 4 | AOAGRO | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | May 17, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.92/30 | 4 | STANCIYA_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 17, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.96/30 | 4 | TOOKDVKAZAHSTAN | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | May 17, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.100/30 | 4 | YASLISAD_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 18, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.104/30 | 4 | OTDEL_ | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 31, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.108/30 | 4 | GK_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 13, 2023 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.112/30 | 4 | PS_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 21, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.116/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.120/30 | 4 | AUDIT_ | Chingirlay | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 9, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.124/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.128/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.132/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.136/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.140/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 7, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.144/30 | 4 | ARKHIVE | ARKHIVE | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.148/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.152/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.156/30 | 4 | GKKP_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.160/30 | 4 | GKKP_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.164/30 | 4 | MUZ_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.168/30 | 4 | YASLI_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.172/30 | 4 | ARKHIVE | ARKHIVE | ASSIGNED PA | May 27, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.176/30 | 4 | ARKHIVE | ARKHIVE | ASSIGNED PA | May 27, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.180/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 28, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.184/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 28, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.188/30 | 4 | KGU_ | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 1, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.192/30 | 4 | GKKP_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 28, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.196/30 | 4 | GOZ_ | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 14, 2023 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.208/30 | 4 | YASLISAD20 | Uralsk | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 27, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.212/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 28, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.216/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 28, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.224/30 | 4 | IP_ | Druzhbi Narodov 6/1 in Aksai Burlin ZKO | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 13, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.228/30 | 4 | INTERTICH | URALSK | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 10, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.240/30 | 4 | TASKALA_ | Taskala ul Pushkina d 16 | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 25, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.244/30 | 4 | ZHANGALA_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 10, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.248/30 | 4 | Centrpodderzhkidetei | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 29, 2023 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.3.252/30 | 4 | GU_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 8, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.4.0/25 | 128 | RGP_ | RGP <ctsat> | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 2, 2020 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.4.128/26 | 64 | RGP_ | RGP <ctsat> | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 2, 2020 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.4.192/26 | 64 | IP_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 6, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.0/25 | 128 | BAYLANYSNAKKZ | Baylanysnak LLP | ASSIGNED PA | May 10, 2011 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.128/29 | 8 | TOO_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 4, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.136/29 | 8 | TOO_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 18, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.152/30 | 4 | SK-EURASIA | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 25, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.156/30 | 4 | BUSINESS_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 10, 2018 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.160/29 | 8 | PEDAGOG | PEDAGOG | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 24, 2012 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.168/30 | 4 | AFTOOBAZISTERRA | AF TOO Aftoobazisterra | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 29, 2011 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.172/30 | 4 | TOOTARRKETKZ | TOO Tarrketkz | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 29, 2011 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.176/29 | 8 | TOO_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 3, 2018 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.184/29 | 8 | RGKP_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 17, 2023 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.224/30 | 4 | KTGGLOBALKZ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 17, 2025 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.228/30 | 4 | TOO_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | May 20, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.236/30 | 4 | COLLEGEVRAZ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | May 20, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.240/30 | 4 | TOO_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | May 25, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.244/30 | 4 | TOO_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | May 22, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.248/30 | 4 | TOO_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | May 24, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.5.252/30 | 4 | IP_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | May 27, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.16/30 | 4 | BMCOMPANY | t. Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 30, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.20/30 | 4 | LUX-TELEKOM | Almaty | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 9, 2025 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.24/30 | 4 | ALKORKZ_ | Akmolinskaja oblast | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 28, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.32/29 | 8 | IPNET | Nursultan | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 23, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.40/30 | 4 | INTER_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 24, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.44/30 | 4 | SIBIR_ | Astana, pr. Kabanbai batyr, house 119 | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.64/28 | 16 | IP_ | LLC "Qazcloud" | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 9, 2020 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.80/30 | 4 | LEGION | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 3, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.84/30 | 4 | GU_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 25, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.88/30 | 4 | IP_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 24, 2023 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.92/30 | 4 | TEEZLOGISTICS | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 2, 2025 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.100/30 | 4 | INZHINIRING_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 23, 2023 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.104/30 | 4 | TOOCITICCONSTRUCT | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 16, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.108/30 | 4 | ARGROUP_ | Nur-Sultan c. Ryskulova st. 8 | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 1, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.112/30 | 4 | ARGROUP_ | Nur-Sultan c. Ryskulova st. 8 | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 1, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.116/30 | 4 | RGP_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 29, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.120/30 | 4 | TOOMIYAT | TOOMIYAT | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 5, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.124/30 | 4 | KAZGOR | KAZGOR | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 5, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.132/30 | 4 | NET_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 4, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.144/29 | 8 | TOOLETOGRAFIT | TOOLETOGRAFIT | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 6, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.152/30 | 4 | TOOFUJIPROJECT | TOOFUJIPROJECT | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 6, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.160/30 | 4 | TOO_ | g.Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 24, 2025 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178. | 8 | DEPSESGOSGATE | DEPSESGOSGATE | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 6, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.176/29 | 8 | IP_ | Rel Alexandr | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 3, 2014 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.184/30 | 4 | AOCRTP | AOCRTP | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 7, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.200/29 | 8 | CAZGEOINFORM | CAZGEOINFORM | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 7, 2016 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.208/29 | 8 | FUDMASTER | nur-sultan,ul.beisekbayeva,22a | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 12, 2020 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.216/29 | 8 | POS_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2017 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.224/30 | 4 | TOO_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | May 29, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.232/30 | 4 | AO_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | May 30, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.236/30 | 4 | TOOSIMM | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 11, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.240/30 | 4 | TOO_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 2, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.6.248/29 | 8 | AOASTANATEPLOTRANZIT | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | May 30, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.0/29 | 8 | TOO_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 7, 2018 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.8/29 | 8 | TOOASTIKLOGISTIK | TOOASTIKLOGISTIK | ASSIGNED PA | May 15, 2018 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.24/30 | 4 | TOOMETKASSIND_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 6, 2023 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.28/30 | 4 | TOO_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 20, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.32/30 | 4 | IP_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.36/30 | 4 | MTNMCKAZAKTELECOMJSC | JSC Kazakhtelecom, MTNMC Backbone | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 1, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.44/30 | 4 | IPORAZSER | IPORAZSER | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 4, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.64/29 | 8 | IP_ | LLC "Seven Hills of Kazakhstan" | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 20, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178. | 12 | DEPSTRGOSGATE | DEPSTRGOSGATE | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 5, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.88/30 | 4 | RNTKAZ | RNTKAZ | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 13, 2014 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.100/30 | 4 | KOBACKBONE | Main center of networks telecommunication's management | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 15, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.104/29 | 8 | DIS | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 31, 2023 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.112/28 | 16 | ElitCOm | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 7, 2025 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.132/30 | 4 | ARTALEARSOL | ARTALEARSOL | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 19, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.136/30 | 4 | IPBYSTRICKII | IPBYSTRICKII | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 19, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.140/30 | 4 | IPZIYATBEK | IPZIYATBEK | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 19, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.144/30 | 4 | IPKANAFINR | IPKANAFINR | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 19, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178. | 32 | KOBACKBONE | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 20, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.180/30 | 4 | IPZIMANOV | IP Zimanov | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 9, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.184/29 | 8 | IP_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 10, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.192/27 | 32 | PC-8 | PC-8 kazakhstan | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 7, 2013 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.224/28 | 16 | IP_ | Nur-Sultan | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 8, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.7.240/29 | 8 | TOOKTCLOUDLAB | TOOKTCLOUDLAB | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 14, 2016 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.8.0/21 | 2,048 | ASTMETRO | JSC Kazakhtelecom, Astana Affiliate | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 15, 2010 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.19.0/26 | 64 | MTNMC_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 10, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.20.0/24 | 256 | GPON_ | before 27.10.2016 Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 6, 2016 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.21.0/25 | 128 | GPON_ | Kostanay | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 6, 2016 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.21.128/25 | 128 | GPON_ | Almaty | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 6, 2016 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.22.0/24 | 256 | GPON_ | Almaty | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 6, 2016 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178. | 768 | GPON_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 6, 2016 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.26.0/23 | 512 | GPON_ | Almaty | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 6, 2016 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.28.0/22 | 1,024 | GPON_ | Astana | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 6, 2016 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.32.0/21 | 2,048 | GPON_ | JSC Kazakhtelecom, East Kazakhstan Affiliate | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 10, 2010 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.40.0/21 | 2,048 | GPON_ | JSC Kazakhtelecom, Kostanay Affiliate | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 15, 2010 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.48.0/22 | 1,024 | GPON_ | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 8, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.52.0/22 | 1,024 | GPON_ | Petropavlovsk | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 6, 2016 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.56.0/22 | 1,024 | GPON_ | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 8, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.60.0/22 | 1,024 | GPON_ | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 8, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.64.0/21 | 2,048 | GPON_ | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 15, 2010 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.72.0/22 | 1,024 | GPON_ | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 1, 2018 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.76.0/22 | 1,024 | GPON_ | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 1, 2018 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.80.0/21 | 2,048 | GPON_ | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 8, 2019 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.88.0/21 | 2,048 | GPON_ | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 21, 2018 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.96.0/21 | 2,048 | GPON_ | JSC Kazakhtelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 5, 2011 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.16/28 | 16 | AOSCAT | AO "Aviakompanya"scat" | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2023 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.32/28 | 16 | UPRAVLENIESIFROVIZASII | Turkestan | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 7, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.48/30 | 4 | AGUPRK | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 2, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.52/30 | 4 | MIKRK_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 10, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.56/30 | 4 | PRAVITELSTVOGRAZHDAN | SHYMKENT | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 25, 2025 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.64/28 | 16 | MARSELSTROIALLIANS | Shymkent | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 10, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.80/29 | 8 | KHANSHAIYMOTEL | Turkestan | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 12, 2025 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.96/30 | 4 | SHKOLA_ | Shymkent | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 5, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.100/30 | 4 | IPSHAPAGAT | Shimkent | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 18, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.104/30 | 4 | ARHIVYNTLY | Shymkent | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 24, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.108/30 | 4 | TEXNICHESKI_ | Shymkent | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 15, 2024 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.112/28 | 16 | UPRAVLENIESIFROVIZASII | GU Upravleniesifrovizasii | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 17, 2022 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.128/30 | 4 | SREDNAYSHKOLA28 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.132/30 | 4 | SHKOLAGIMNAZIYA40 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.136/30 | 4 | SREDNAYSHKOLA39 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.140/30 | 4 | SREDNAYSHKOLAIMENIFURKATA | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.144/30 | 4 | DCSOURCE | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 30, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.148/30 | 4 | SREDNAYSHKOLAIMENIKAZIBEKBI | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.152/30 | 4 | SREDNAYSHKOLIMENICHEHOVA | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.156/30 | 4 | SHKOLALICEI9 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.160/30 | 4 | SHKOLA_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.164/30 | 4 | SHKOLAAIBEKA | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.168/30 | 4 | SHKOLAAKPANBATYRA | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.172/30 | 4 | SHKOLAINTERNATUMIT | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 3, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.176/30 | 4 | SREDNAYSHKOLA78 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 4, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.180/30 | 4 | LICEIDLYAMALCHIKOV | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 4, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.104.184/30 | 4 | MINFINRK | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 4, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
262,144 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 240,058 | 92% | 748 | |
| Business | 21,805 | 8.3% | 3,872 | |
| Hosting | 257 | 0.10% | 2 | |
| Mobile | 24 | <0.01% | 3 |
Network & registry
Origin network
AS9198
KZ
- Name
- JSC Kazakhtelecom
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Feb 23, 1999
- Domain
- telecom.kz
- Website
- www.telecom.kz
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Dec 2009
- Current origin since
- Dec 2009 · 17 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.88.0.0/14 | AS9198 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
IRR inside
Route objects inside
| Prefix | Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.90.64.0/18 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Jan 26, 2010 |
| 178.90.72.0/21 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Sep 2, 2010 |
| 178.90.80.0/21 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Oct 3, 2010 |
| 178.90.116.0/22 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Nov 4, 2011 |
| 178.90.192.0/19 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Jan 26, 2010 |
| 178.90.220.0/23 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Oct 19, 2010 |
| 178.90.222.0/24 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Aug 19, 2010 |
| 178.90.224.0/19 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Dec 23, 2009 |
| 178.90.224.0/21 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Jan 26, 2010 |
| 178.90.232.0/22 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Dec 28, 2010 |
| 178.90.248.0/21 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Mar 18, 2011 |
| 178.91.0.0/19 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Jan 26, 2010 |
| 178.91.16.0/21 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Jul 15, 2011 |
| 178.91.16.0/22 | AS9198 | RIPE | Megaline Kokshetav | KNIC-MNT | Nov 22, 2010 |
| 178.91.20.0/22 | AS9198 | RIPE | Megaline Kokshetav | KNIC-MNT | Nov 22, 2010 |
| 178.91.28.0/23 | AS9198 | RIPE | Megaline Kokshetav | KNIC-MNT | Sep 27, 2010 |
| 178.91.96.0/19 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Jan 26, 2010 |
| 178.91.96.0/21 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Apr 9, 2010 |
| 178.91.120.0/24 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Mar 14, 2011 |
| 178.91.121.0/24 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Apr 14, 2011 |
| 178.91.128.0/19 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Jan 26, 2010 |
| 178.91.128.0/23 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Mar 14, 2011 |
| 178.91.232.0/24 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Jun 11, 2010 |
| 178.91.233.0/24 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Jun 11, 2010 |
| 178.91.234.0/24 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Jun 11, 2010 |
| 178.91.235.0/24 | AS9198 | RIPE | Megaline Astana | KNIC-MNT | May 5, 2010 |
| 178.91.248.0/23 | AS9198 | RIPE | Megaline Astana | KNIC-MNT | May 5, 2010 |
| 178.91.250.0/24 | AS9198 | RIPE | Megaline Astana | KNIC-MNT | May 5, 2010 |
| 178.91.252.0/24 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Aug 19, 2010 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 178.
88. 0. 0/ 14 - Netname
- KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
- Registrant
- JSC Kazakhtelecom
- Registrant country
- KZ
- Organization
- JSC Kazakhtelecom (ORG-KDNA1-RIPE)
- Org country
- KZ
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Nov 26, 2009
- Updated
- Jun 23, 2016
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- KZ
- Delegated
- Nov 26, 2009
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
telecom. kz - Name
- Kazakhtelecom Network Information Center
- Handle
- KNIC1-RIPE